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Tag Archives: Gemini
Three Canopies into the Pacific: Coming Home during Project Apollo
Since July 24 is the 48th anniversary of the return from space of Apollo 11, here is a short account the return via parachutes of the Apollo spacecraft. For all of the earlier work on the Gemini Earth landing system … Continue reading
Posted in Apollo, History, Space
Tagged Apollo, Apollo 11, Apollo 15, cold war, Gemini, Gemini Earth landing system, Mercury, Moon, Moon race, NASA, North American Rockwell, Northrop Ventura, or parachute, parachutes, paraglider, parasail, Pioneer Parachute, Theodor W. Knacke, U.S. Civil Space
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Remembering the Gemini Program
Since it is the fiftieth anniversary of the the end of the Gemini program in 1966, with the flight of Gemini XII on November 12-15, I thought it appropriate to reflect on what I refer to as the middle child … Continue reading
Posted in Cold War Competition, History, Space
Tagged 1960s, Apollo, cold war, Ed White, Gemini, Gemini XII, Gus Grissom, History, John Young, Langley Research Center, McDonnell Aircraft Corp, Mercury, Moon race, NASA, paraglider, pogo effect, politics, public policy, Robert Gilruth, Soviet Union, Titan II, U.S. Civil Space
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Humanity and the Extreme Environment of Space
Although microbial life might survive the extreme conditions of space, for Homo sapien sapiens the space environment remains remarkably dangerous to life. One space life scientist, Vadim Rygalov, remarked that ensuring human life during spaceflight was largely about providing the … Continue reading
Posted in Apollo, Space
Tagged American exceptionalism, Apollo, Biosphere 2, Edward Bass, Gemini, History, Mars, Mars exploration, Mercury, microorganisms, NASA, Vadim Rygalov
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Recalling the First Rendezvous in Space
It seems hard to believe but 50 years ago the first rendezvous in space took place in December 1965 when Gemini VI and Gemini VII met in orbit. Those were heady times; the U.S. was on the way to the Moon and … Continue reading
Posted in Cold War Competition, Space
Tagged 1960s, Apollo, Frank Borman, Gemini, History, Jim Lovell, NASA, Tom Stafford, U.S. Civil Space, Wally Shirra
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A Short History of Reentry and Recovery from Space in Less than 1,000 Words
The atmosphere surrounding the Earth and supporting life here makes spaceflight harder than it would be if it did not exist. It is said, only half-jokingly, that getting to orbit is like getting “halfway to anywhere” because of the energy … Continue reading
Posted in Apollo, History, Space, Space Shuttle
Tagged 1960s, ablation, Apollo, Buran, ceramic tile, cold war, Gemini, heat sink, heatshield, History, Luna 16, Luna 20, Luna 24, Mercury, NASA, NPO Energia, parachutes, paraglider, Reinforced Carbon-Carbon, Soyuz, space shuttle, U.S. Civil Space, Vladimir Komarov, Wernher von Braun, Yuri Semenov
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Covering Apollo: Jules Bergman at ABC News
The son of New York business people Irving and Ruth B. Bergman, Jules Verne Bergman was born to cover the Apollo program in the 1960s and early 1970s. Educated in journalism Bergman went to work for CBS, then Time magazine, … Continue reading
Posted in Apollo, History, Lunar Exploration, Science, Space, Space Shuttle
Tagged 1960s, ABC News, Alan Shepard, Apollo, Challenger, cold war, Gemini, History, Jules Bergman, meningioma, Mercury, Moon, Moon race, NASA, Peter Jennings, science, Scott Carpenter, space science, space shuttle, U.S. Civil Space
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A Chronology of Key Space Anniversaries for 2014
There are many anniversaries every year, some truly significant and others of a more mundane nature. What follows is a short chronology of anniversaries taking place in 2014 relating to the spaceflight community. It is not an exhaustive list, but … Continue reading
Posted in Apollo, Cold War Competition, Lunar Exploration, Space, Space Shuttle
Tagged Able, Apollo 11, Baker, Compton Gamma Ray Observatory, Eileen Collins, Galileo, Gemini, hubble space telescope, IGY, International Space Station, Jupiter, Luna 1, Luna 2, Luna 3, Magellan, Mars Climate Orbiter, Mars Polar Lander, Michael D. Griffin, Opportunity, Pioneer 4, Ronald Reagan, Saturn I, Skylab, space shuttle, Space Task Group, SpaceShipOne, Spirit, V-2, Voyager 2, White Sands
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International Prestige and Soft Power in the History of Spaceflight
Almost from the beginning of thought about the potential of flight in space, theorists believed that the activity would garner worldwide prestige for those accomplishing it. For example, in 1946 the newly-established RAND Corporation published the study, a Preliminary Design … Continue reading
Posted in Apollo, Cold War Competition, History, International Space Station, Politics, Science, Space, Space Shuttle
Tagged 1960s, American exceptionalism, Apollo, Caspar Weinberger, cold war, Department of Defense, Gemini, Greg Easterbrook, History, international relations, International Space Station, James Lipp, JFK, Joseph Nye, Kenneth Osgood, Moon, Moon race, NASA, Preliminary Design of an Experimental World-Circling Spaceship, presidential power, public policy, RAND Corporation, soft power, Soviet Union, space science, space shuttle, U.S. Civil Space
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